Puzzle Pieces: Unveiling the P-Block Elements in Chemistry

There are many important topics that we have to study in this chapter such as

Group 15 Elements –

  • General electronic configuration – AS2 AP3
  • Elements – 7N, 15P, 35AS 51SB, 83B, 115MC
  • Physical Properties :- Atomic radii, Melting Point, I.P., Electronegativity, Allotropy.
  • Chemical Properties : – Oxidation state, Halides, Hydrides, oxides, Reactivity towards metals.
  • Dinitrogen  (N2) – Preparation, chemical Properties
  • Ammono (NH3) – Preparation, chemical Properties.

Phosphorus

  • Types of Phosphorus :- White, Red and Black.
  • Phosphine (PH3) Preparation, Properties
  • Group 16 Elements 
  • General electronic configuration – NS2NP4
  • Elements – 8O, 16S, 31Se, 52Te, 84Po, 116Lv
  • Physical Properties:- Atomic and ionic radii, I.P, Electro-negativity, Molecular state.
  • Dioxygen :- Preparation , Properties.
  • Group 17 Elements –
  • General electronic configuration – ns2np5
  • Elements9F, 17Cl, 35Br, 53I, 85At, 117Ts
  • Physical Properties :- Atomic Radii, I.P., Electronegativity, Melting and Boiling Pont, Electron gain enthalpy.
  • Chemical Properties : – Oxidation state, Hydrogen halides, oxides, Metal holides.
  • Chlorine (cl2) – Preparation, Physical and chemical Properties
  • Hydrogen chloride – Lab Preparation, Physical Properties and chemical Properties, Aqua regia
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